加拿大留學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試托福寫(xiě)作這樣表達(dá)考官看了都說(shuō)好
加拿大留學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試根據(jù)托福官方寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),高分的文章應(yīng)該內(nèi)容連貫、用詞準(zhǔn)確。所以,同學(xué)們想要托福寫(xiě)作高分,真的別再一寫(xiě)原因就用“because”,寫(xiě)觀點(diǎn)就用“I think”,你失分原因很可能就是詞匯和句型不夠豐富。
多樣的詞匯和句型,不僅能減少重復(fù)內(nèi)容帶來(lái)的枯燥感,也可以體現(xiàn)出考生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。如果你想達(dá)到托福25+甚至28+,那么下面50組托福寫(xiě)作中常用到的詞組和句型替換,一定要收藏學(xué)習(xí)!
表示目的
For the sake of...
For the purpose of...
Intending to...
In the interests,...
In an attempt to...
With a focus on...
With regard to...
Aiming to...
So that...
So as to...
雖然上面都是常見(jiàn)詞組,但這里要注意的是“so as to”和“so that”的用法不同。So as to+動(dòng)詞原型,而so that+從句。
例句:
The government should find the best solution so as to deal with problems.
The government should find the best solution so that they can deal with problems.
釋義:政府應(yīng)將嘗試尋找解決問(wèn)題的最好方法。
深化論證
More than that...
What's more...
Besides,...
In addition,...
Over and above,...
Added to,...
Coupled with...
In company with...
In conjunction with...
As well as...
有很多同學(xué)會(huì)將"as well as"和"as well"的用法記混淆。"as well as"用于連接并列的元素,和“and“意思相近,出現(xiàn)位置不固定;而"as well"用于句末,表示“也”的意思,相當(dāng)于“too”和“also”。
例句:As for meals,you need to consider nutritional value as well as appearance and taste.
釋義:至于食物,你需要考慮營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值,還有品相和味道。
例句:The parents should help their children do homework as well.
釋義:家長(zhǎng)也應(yīng)該幫助他們的孩子做作業(yè)。
加拿大留學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試托福寫(xiě)作這樣表達(dá)考官看了都說(shuō)好
因果關(guān)系
...make contributions to...
...be conducive to…
...lay a solid foundation for…
Due to...
By dint of,...
For the reason that,...
On account of
On grounds of
Therefore,...
Hence…
我們需要注意的是therefore”和“hence”的用法?!皌herefore”和“hence”都不是句子連接詞,不可以連接兩個(gè)句子,并且要在后面加逗號(hào)。但“hence”與“therefore”的區(qū)別是,在句子中“hence”后面可以+名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),并且后面不用加逗號(hào)。加拿大托福
例句:
A better working environment will help people's performance.Therefore,they can improve their productivity.
A better working environment will help people's performance,hence productivity.
釋義:一個(gè)更好的工作環(huán)境可以幫助人們的工作表現(xiàn),從而他們可以提高生產(chǎn)力。
舉例說(shuō)明
As a case in point,...
As an instance,...
That is to say...
To be specific,...
By way of example,...
In particular,...
Take for example,...
By way of illustration,...
It can be given a concrete example that…
As an illustration,we may take…
其實(shí)除了以上詞組和句型,我們也可以使用句子進(jìn)行過(guò)渡,比如:Let’s bring our discussion here to a more present and practical context.讓我們把討論放在一個(gè)更加現(xiàn)實(shí)的環(huán)境中來(lái)。
總結(jié)概括
In summary,...
Summing up,…
To sum up,…
To end things off,…
So it would appear that...
Altogether,...
In brief,...
In conclusion,...
Ultimately,...
All things considered,…
同學(xué)們要記住“all things considered”是一種固定用法,意思是“總體來(lái)說(shuō),考慮到所有因素”??荚囍星f(wàn)要記住considered的形式哦!
例句:All things considered,I definitely agree with that friends should have similar interests and similar views on important topics.
釋義:總的來(lái)說(shuō),考慮到所有因素,我絕對(duì)同意朋友應(yīng)該有相似的興趣和觀點(diǎn)。
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